History & Culture · Southern Tier
Barton and Waverly Sit in a Railroad Border Valley
Barton reads as Southern Tier border country, with Waverly, Lockwood, river valleys, town roads, and rail-era village growth shaping the place.
Published June 24, 2026 · Last verified June 24, 2026
Barton is a town where the village and the valley matter as much as the township line. The town history says Barton was incorporated in 1854 and includes the Village of Waverly, the hamlets of Barton and Lockwood, and part of Halsey Valley.
That gives the town a spread-out Southern Tier feel before the railroad story even starts. The Tioga County Historical Society’s Waverly page adds the pulse: the community began to thrive after the Erie Railroad arrived, and Broad Street flourished because it sat near the railroad. At the height of that era, the page says about forty-one trains entered the village per day.
Barton does not have one tidy center. It has a border-valley pattern of roads, hamlets, Waverly’s rail Main Street, and the pull of the New York-Pennsylvania line just beyond the village.
That rail history gives the town a useful shape in the mind. Waverly is the place where the railroad story becomes most visible, but the wider town still feels tied to valley movement, border traffic, and small communities strung along roads and water. Barton makes more sense when you picture the valley before you worry about the town line.