Rules & Licenses
Coastal Erosion Permits Matter on New York Shorelines
DEC's Coastal Erosion Hazard Area program can affect shoreline work on Long Island, NYC, and Great Lakes coasts.
Published June 23, 2026 · Last verified June 23, 2026
A shoreline view can come with a permit question hiding in plain sight. DEC’s Coastal Erosion Hazard Area program gives written approval for regulated activities or land disturbance in mapped coastal erosion hazard areas under DEC jurisdiction. The DEC material also explains that regulated areas can include New York coastlines where erosion and protective features matter.
For a Long Island buyer, that means ordinary-sounding work may deserve a closer look. Decks, bulkheads, grading, dune work, bluff work, pools, stairs, and additions can all be more complicated near an erosion hazard area.
Ask whether the parcel is in a CEHA, whether the town runs a certified local program, and whether prior shoreline work has permits. Do that before design money is spent. Coastal rules are not meant to scare anyone away from the water; they are the grown-up part of owning near a moving edge. This is especially relevant along places where the map feels beautiful and fragile at the same time: Montauk bluffs, Fire Island edges, North Shore banks, and South Shore barrier areas. The point is not to turn every beach house into a crisis. It is to learn which shoreline questions belong in the permit file.