Southern Tier

Chemung County, New York

Chemung County is home to 84,148 people in the Southern Tier region. Binghamton spiedies, Corning glass, and the wooded Pennsylvania border.

How Chemung County works

The county is one layer, not the whole local government.

County government does some local jobs, but not all of them. Cities, towns, villages, schools, and courts each keep their own work.

Ordinary example

A homeowner in Chemung County plans an addition and a new septic system

The city, town, or village handles the building and zoning start. County public health may handle the septic work. The County Clerk keeps the deed, and the school district controls its own tax and enrollment line. The county name alone does not choose every office.

Population (2020)
84,148
Region
Southern Tier
Places
24

Property tax in Chemung County

County-wide planning range: $17.5–$39.6 per $1,000

The FY2025 source rows combine county + town/city + school on a full-value basis. On a $300,000 home, that is roughly $5,260–$11,893 a year before STAR, exemptions, village taxes, and special-district charges. This is not a county minimum or maximum bill; it is a broad comparison across different municipalities and school districts.

Who handles this here

Start at the counter that owns the record.

New York divides everyday work among municipal, county, state, court, and City offices. This is the routing map. Confirm current forms, fees, hours, and deadlines on the official office page before acting.

Open the official Chemung County website ->

County service directory

Go straight to the county office.

These links open the responsible county department, not a general homepage. A city, town, court, school district, or state agency may still own the final step.

County Clerk and land records

Chemung County Clerk

Deeds, mortgages, recorded documents, copies, and the county's official records handoff.

Real property and tax maps

Chemung County Real Property Tax Services

County tax maps, parcel resources, and assessment support. Check whether the county or local assessor owns the roll.

Elections and voter help

Chemung County Board of Elections

Registration, polling places, absentee or early-mail voting, and local election information.

Local public-health programs, environmental-health contacts, and current notices.

County-administered benefits, family services, adult services, and help finding the right program.

Emergency management and alerts

Chemung County Fire & Emergency Management

Preparedness, local emergency information, and the county's route to public alerts.

Official county pages reviewed 2026-07-13. Confirm current forms, fees, hours, and deadlines with the office before acting.

Other county routes

Probate, administration, and small estates

Chemung County Surrogate's Court

New York Courts routes estate proceedings through the Surrogate's Court in the county of the person's domicile.

Driver and vehicle counter service

The serving DMV office

Office ownership and available transactions vary. Use DMV's location finder before traveling, and check whether an appointment is expected.

Birth, death, marriage, and divorce records

The office that holds that event record

The right owner depends on the event, date, and whether it happened in New York City. The records guide sorts those lanes first.

Confirm the current service arrangement on the responsible official page.

Local stories & notes

More about Chemung County

Short, sourced notes tied to this county, with the local color and the things worth knowing before you make a plan.

Outdoors

Catlin State Forest Is a Quiet Old-Farm-Lane Walk

Catlin State Forest gives the town a low-key outdoor story of old farm lanes, woods, and a little extra walking.

History & Culture

Elmira Holds Twain's Study and Civil War Memory

Elmira's story blends Mark Twain's writing legacy with Woodlawn National Cemetery and a difficult Civil War chapter.

History & Culture

Elmira Town is West Elmira streets, East Hill farms, and a river edge

The Town of Elmira's official description explains its split personality: residential West Elmira, East Hill farms, and a Chemung River edge.

Money & Taxes

Chemung Delinquent Taxes Are Paid Directly to the Treasurer

Chemung's delinquent tax page blocks online direct payment and points owners to treasurer payment and installment routes.

History & Culture

Horseheads Carries a Hard Name

Horseheads' local identity ties Chemung Valley movement, canal-era Fairport, and a Revolutionary War naming story that should be told carefully.

Home & Property

Chemung Septic Plans Start With the Soil

Chemung County owners planning a new onsite wastewater system should call Environmental Health before the yard plan gets too far along.

History & Culture

Big Flats Is a Chemung River Town Before It Is an Airport Exit

Big Flats' official self-portrait ties the town to the Chemung River, parks, walking trails, preserves, and glider history.

Home & Property

Elmira Occupancy Paperwork Comes Before Use

Elmira's permit page says certificates of occupancy are required before occupancy for new residential and all commercial structures.

History & Culture

Elmira College Gives the City a Women's Education Story

Elmira College adds a local institution tied to early rigorous college education for women.

Tax rates: NYS Dept of Taxation & Finance (ORPTS), Real Property Tax Rates and Levy Data by Municipality, data.ny.gov dataset iq85-sdzs. (FY2025). Population: U.S. Census 2020.

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